
The benefits of prunes have long been proven: it contains many vitamins, useful macro- and microelements, organic acids. This dried fruit perfectly cleanses the intestines, helps the body get rid of excess fluid, improves metabolism, prevents the development of caries and osteoporosis.

Prunes are dried fruits of homemade plums of different varieties (the most commonly used varieties are Hungarian, Stanley, Renklod Altana, Cromagne, Naroch. High-quality prunes are soft, resilient, have a pleasant aroma and a slightly tart, sour-sweet taste. Usually when dried from 1 kg of fresh plums, about 200 g of prunes are obtained.
Prunes — useful properties

Prunes are extremely rich in valuable substances: these are organic acids (oxalic, citric, especially malic), and fiber, and pectin, as well as calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and iron. In terms of potassium content, prunes are 1.5 times higher than bananas. Prunes contain healthy sugars — fructose, sucrose, glucose (at least 57%) and a whole set of vitamins — A, the whole group of vitamins B, C, PP. labla
Table 1. The content of vitamins in 100 g of prunes
vitamins | Content in 100 g of prunes |
Thiamin (Vitamin B1) | 0.060–0.092 mg |
Riboflavin (vitamin B2) | 0.080–0.100 mg |
Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B3) | 0.460 mg |
Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) | 0.118–0.175 mg |
Folic acid (vitamin B9) | 3.8–5.3 μg |
Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) | 3.0–5.0 mg |
Alpha Tocopherol (Vitamin E) | 1.50–3.00 mg |
Gamma-tocopherol | 0.05–1.20 mg |
Nicotinic acid (vitamin PP) | 1.90–1.95 mg |
Phylloquinone (vitamin K) | 59.6 μg |
Biotin | 0.7 μg |
Alpha carotene | 56.0 μg |
Beta-carotene | 317.0–697.0 μg |
Table 2 The content of macroelements in 100 g of prunes
Macronutrients | Content in 100 g of prunes |
Silicon | 19.5 mg |
Potassium | 780.0 mg |
Magnesium | 42.0–80.0 mg |
Calcium | 22.0–80.0 mg |
Sodium | 8.5–10.0 mg |
Phosphorus | 72.8–84.6 mg |
Chlorine | 3.0 mg |
Sulfur | 43.0 mg |
Table 3 The content of trace elements in 100 g of prunes
trace elements | Content in 100 g of prunes |
Vanadium | 6.0 mcg |
Aluminum | 336.0 μg |
Brown | 57.0 μg |
Iron | 2.4–3.0 mg |
Cobalt | 3.8 μg |
Iodine | 0.75–1.00 μg |
Molybdenum | 9.5 mcg |
Copper | 385.0 μg |
Nickel | 60.0 μg |
Rubidium | 42.0 μg |
Zinc | 540.0 μg |
prunes calories
100 g of prunes contain 250–256 kcal (proteins — 2.2 g, fats — 0.7 g, carbohydrates 57.4 g).
Can prunes be considered a dietary product? On the one hand, prunes are not a low-calorie product, they contain a lot of carbohydrates. On the other hand, 2–3 prunes provide a feeling of satiety and promote good bowel function.
Conclusion: during the diet, prunes can be consumed in small (2–3 pieces per day) quantities.
What prunes help with:
According to research, prunes have tonic properties, enhance working capacity, and improve memory. Doctors recommend including prunes in the diet to cleanse the liver, prevent cancer, and strengthen immunity.
Prunes are also indispensable for the elderly: only 4 pieces of prunes per day help get rid of constipation.
Prunes are good for health because:
- normalizes metabolism;
- improves the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract;
- relieves the condition with chronic constipation and obesity;
- promotes the removal of toxins from the body;
- helps with disruption of the heart muscle;
- contributes to the normalization of blood pressure;
- contributes to the prevention of caries;
- disinfects the body with intestinal infectious diseases;
- stimulates the brain;
- improves eyesight;
- contributes to the prevention of osteoporosis.
Pediatricians advise including prunes in the diet of schoolchildren: the concentration of carotene in prunes helps to preserve vision.
Prunes — harm and contraindications
Before using natural prunes or adding them to various dishes, it is necessary to rinse them thoroughly with hot water. This is due to the fact that during the production process, prunes may have been treated with harmful chemicals that can harm the body. Many suppliers treat dried fruits with glycerin or vegetable oils such as industrial olive oil (olein) to give them a shine. Therefore, in order to reduce the harm of prunes to zero, it is better to rinse it with hot water and pour boiling water over it before use.
Prunes are contraindicated in such cases:
- with individual intolerance
- while breastfeeding
- with diabetes
- if diagnosed with obesity
- with digestive disorders and a tendency to flatulence
Prunes — recipes

Prunes are consumed both in their natural form and as part of various dishes. For example, you can put prunes in oatmeal in the morning — and you don’t have to add sugar to it, which will significantly reduce the calorie content of breakfast.
There are a lot of recipes with prunes. Prunes go well with any meat, poultry, root vegetables, cheese, nuts and chocolate. Prunes also go well with meat dishes.
It is believed that prunes with a stone have more benefits than peeled ones. However, recipes with prunes always use dried pitted fruits.
Cherry Plum — Healthy Recipes

Mousse with prunes
You will need:
- 250 g prunes,
- ¼ tablespoon of salt
- 250 g sour cream
- 1 liter of milk,
- 1 liter of sour milk (for this, sour cream is diluted with milk in half),
- 4 tablespoons flour
- 1 cup of sugar,
- 3 teaspoons of cinnamon.
Cooking:
- Put the prunes in a deep bowl, fill with water (so that the water only covers the prunes), stew until soft.
- Drain in a colander and let cool.
- In a large skillet over low heat, heat the flour with a little milk until the flour is wet but thickened.
- Then add the remaining milk, salt, sour cream and sour milk. Heat slowly until a viscous mass is obtained.
- Mix sugar and cinnamon and slowly pour into the cooling mass.
- And then add the stewed prunes and stir well.
- Keep in refrigerator for at least 24 hours. Enjoy your meal!
Sweets from prunes, dried apricots and raisins

You will need:
- 70 g prunes,
- 50 g raisins,
- 10 pieces of hazelnuts or walnuts,
- 2 teaspoons honey
- 3 tablespoons vanilla sugar.
Cooking:
- Rinse prunes and raisins well and grind into puree (with a blender or meat grinder).
- Add honey and stir. If you want it sour, you can without honey.
- Take a tablespoon of the mixture, form balls with your hands, put a nut inside and roll in vanilla sugar (crushed nuts or coconut flakes can be used instead of sugar).
- Leave in the refrigerator for 2 hours.
Prunes — for skin beauty
The fact that prunes contain antioxidants has long been known to cosmetologists. Did you know that prunes can help not only the intestines, but also the skin? Prunes are rich in elements that can improve complexion, get rid of inflammation and moisturize the skin. Prunes masks also help to maintain the elasticity of the skin of the face.
Mask for acne
Pour 100 ml of boiling water over 4 prunes, leave to infuse for 30–40 minutes. After the set time has elapsed, chop the swollen prunes and add 1 tbsp to it. yogurt or kefir. Apply the mixture on the skin and keep it for 10 minutes. After that, wash with warm water.
Lotion for inflamed skin
Wash well 4 prunes, finely chop and pour half a glass of boiling water. Strained infusion wipe the skin in the evening, then rinse with warm water and apply a nourishing cream.
Mask for all skin types
Steam 3 prunes, grind to a puree state, add 1 tsp to the mass. honey and some cinnamon. Mix everything thoroughly and apply on face for 15 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
Hand mask
Finely chop steamed prunes, add 1 yolk and 1 tsp. olive oil. Apply the mixture on your hands, hold for 20 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
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The opinion of the editors may not coincide with the opinion of the author of the article.