
Often the first thought that comes to mind in such a situation is pregnancy, but if these suspicions are groundless, it is worth looking for another reason. A small delay is not a reason to panic. But if the situation escalates…

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The menstrual cycle is a complex system that is sensitive to the slightest changes in the female body. Any disruption or shift in the usual way of life (climate change, dietary changes, taking certain medications) can result in a delay in menstruation. What factors influence the monthly cycle especially strongly and when it is necessary to seek help from a doctor?
Don’t sneeze
A delay in menstruation may well be provoked by a cold or other similar ailment. So the absence of menstruation, which occurs against the background of influenza or tonsillitis, is a common thing. The disease can delay menstruation for several days or even weeks. During this period, the body throws all its resources into fighting the infection. But it is worth getting better, the cycle will be restored. If menstruation is absent for three months, we can talk about amenorrhea.
Rigid diets
Another common cause of amenorrhea is excessive dieting and sudden weight loss.
Subcutaneous fat acts as a kind of depot (reserve) for the female sex hormones estrogen. They ensure the normal functioning of the ovaries and uterus.

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Rigid diets provoke a failure in the body, therefore, with rapid weight loss, the level of estrogen decreases significantly. Excess weight, of course, does not add health. Moreover, obesity also often leads to amenorrhea (due to disruption of the pituitary gland). However, you need to lose weight gradually, avoiding extremes. If menstruation disappears on the background of the diet, this is a serious reason to consult a doctor and reconsider your diet.
Blame the stress
Stress often leads to the suspension of menstruation. Nervous work, family troubles, excessive mental stress, constant lack of sleep …
These provocateurs most often cause hormonal failure, and therefore menstruation may be absent from several weeks to months. Alas, it is not always possible to cope with this problem on your own. Only a doctor can make an accurate diagnosis and assess the severity of the problem.
An unexpected discovery of doctors: strong positive emotions can also cause amenorrhea.
For example, you got the job of your dreams or you finally set off on a trip that has been postponed more than once. Even in this case, you should not neglect the advice of a specialist.
Provocateurs
If all of the above problems have already been ruled out, however, cycle failures are repeated and the delay lasts more than a week, it is all the more necessary to consult a doctor. Perhaps the reason lies in diseases of the genital area. By far the most common cause is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The exact cause of this syndrome has not yet been established. However, it has been observed that PCOS is accompanied by an increase in the levels of the male hormone testosterone and glucose (due to low insulin sensitivity) in the blood. It is worth paying attention: this syndrome is characterized not only by amenorrhea, but also by the scarcity of menstruation.

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Other provocateurs include uterine fibroids, endometriosis, and inflammatory diseases of the genital organs. All these pathologies are quite serious, however, with timely access to a doctor, they are completely curable.
You may need to consult not only a gynecologist, but also other specialists. For example, if the cause of amenorrhea is the thyroid gland, it is worth visiting an endocrinologist.
Force Majeure

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Another possible reason for the absence of menstruation is also very serious — these are various inflammatory diseases of the brain, as well as injuries and tumors. It would seem, what is the connection between the brain and the menstrual cycle? The tightest! For the full maturation of the follicles (which is necessary for a normal monthly cycle), a special follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is responsible. It is produced in the pituitary gland. In order for the mature follicle to burst and release the mature egg, another pituitary hormone, luteinizing (LH), closely “follows”. The production of these hormones can be disrupted just due to pathologies of the brain. However, there is a third pituitary hormone — prolactin, the increased production of which also blocks menstruation. Normally, this is observed in nursing mothers.
Outside of lactation, increased production of prolactin may indicate a serious disease — a pituitary tumor.
This pathology also requires special diagnostics and urgent treatment. Another reason not to hesitate to visit a specialized doctor.
Author: Everything will be good
Source: YouTube
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The opinion of the editors may not coincide with the opinion of the author of the article.