The first symptoms of a cold: how to stop the spread of infection


Feb­ru­ary 13, 2017, 04:05 PM

Sore and dry throat, pain when swal­low­ing, run­ny nose, headache and weak­ness — these unpleas­ant sen­sa­tions are the first to sig­nal a viral infec­tion. You can stop a cold. To do this, it is impor­tant not to miss the moment and start treat­ment on the first day.

Woman got sick - photo

pho­to­lia

The first rec­om­men­da­tion to fol­low is bed rest. If you feel unwell, stay at home. If this is not pos­si­ble, try to min­i­mize your activ­i­ty, avoid stress and overex­er­tion. Sec­ond — in no case do not rush to take antipyret­ics. Tem­per­a­ture up to 38 0C means that the immune sys­tem is active­ly work­ing, help­ing the body cope with the virus. Your job is to help him, not hin­der him. This can be done in the fol­low­ing way.

Flush your nose

The main causative agents of colds — virus­es — are trans­mit­ted by air­borne droplets. This means that the “entrance gates” into the body for them are the res­pi­ra­to­ry organs. Get­ting on the mucous mem­brane of the nose and phar­ynx, they set­tle there and begin to active­ly mul­ti­ply. If you do not wash them off, the dis­ease will not only not recede, but will wors­en. Rinse your nose reg­u­lar­ly. To do this, you can use ordi­nary boiled water, saline (1 tea­spoon of salt per liter of water), herbal infu­sions, etc.

Runny nose in a woman - photo

pho­to­lia

Heals the throat

Pain, dry­ness and sore throat are some of the first symp­toms of a cold. If you do not attach impor­tance to their treat­ment, the infec­tion can sink low­er into the res­pi­ra­to­ry tract, and pro­voke a cough. Gar­gling will help elim­i­nate dis­com­fort. Plain warm water can also wash away virus­es and their meta­bol­ic prod­ucts from the mucous mem­brane of the throat.

How­ev­er, by and large, it does not mat­ter how to rinse, the main thing is to car­ry out the pro­ce­dure reg­u­lar­ly. Plain warm water can also wash away virus­es and their meta­bol­ic prod­ucts from the mucous mem­brane of the throat.

girl holding her throat photo

pho­to­lia

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The opin­ion of the edi­tors may not coin­cide with the opin­ion of the author of the arti­cle.

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